Inverted solar cells comprising izo buffer layers c. Hybrid solar seminar report, ppt, pdf for ece students. Introduction 1the design of a solar tracker system and their implementation dedicated to the pv conversion panels. A solar vehicle is an electric vehicle powered by a type of renewable energy, by solar energy obtained from solar panels on the surface of the vehicle. Simulation and implementation of solar powered electric vehicle. The development of the solar vehicle is an initiative of advanced students, and researchers from an electro. In summer 2012, iahev signed a collaboration agreement with the electric vehicles initiative evi of the clean energy ministerial. How much would adding solar panels to your hybrid car cost, and would it really be worth it. Electricity means that a battery sometimes assisted by ultracaps is used to store the energy, and that. The conception and assembly of an experimental hybrid electric vehicle based on the combination of human energy contribution and photovoltaic solar energy is presented in this manuscript. In this study, the dc motor is connected to the current sensor interfaced with the pic controller and a booster ic is used to boost 12v to 24v from a rechargeable battery which is. In this paper, an optimal solar car electrical system design solution is introduced, which complies with the regulations of world solar challenge 20.
At present, hybrid electric vehicles are being developed and launched into the market. The important point which should be kept in mind while making a solar powered vehicle is the mounting of solar panel. It is available in one, two and three seater models, and according to their website it gets the equivalent of 1800 miles per gallon. It consists of pv panel, charger controller, battery, inverter and bldc motor.
A solar vehicle is an electric vehicle powered by a type of renewable energy, by solar energy obtained from. Solar and wind powered hybrid vehicle prototype bhagyashree r. The above considerations open promising perspectives with regard to the integration of solar panels with pureelectric hybrid vehicles i. Explore hybrid solar with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Later we tried to drive grid connected solar powered light electric vehicles. The hybrid electric vehicle hev system that consists of mechanical engine, electric motor and batteries has gained increased interests because of the interests drawback of ic engine such as pollution. Construction the vehicle we are using is a robot vehicle.
Preliminarily our objective would be to implement our idea on a remote control toy car and afterwards with help of this prototype we can extend our future work on building an actual car powered by the solar and electrical energy which is both cost effective and of course. Also, the vehicle dimensions and electrical system components on vehicle performanceand fuel, weight, savings have analyzed. This is to certify that the thesis entitled design of a hybrid electric vehicle, submitted by toshali mohanty roll. Design and construction of a solar hybrid car electric. It can be driven both on internal combustion engines as well as on solar energy assisted with electrical motor. Now, these vehicles are rapidly being replaced by electric vehicles and or plugin hybrid electric cars. Explore solar powered vehicles with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Hybrid solar systems enable you to store solar energy. Preliminarily our objective would be to implement our idea on a remote control toy car and afterwards with help of this prototype we can extend our future work on. The electric supply to the motor is obtained from a battery set of 12v, 150ah. It would be simplistic to consider the development of a hybrid solar vehicle as the sole addition of. Solar energy is being used to produce electricity through sunlight. The total force ft is defined by the sum of all the resistive forces 35.
And, while the vehicle has a very limited range, it shows that solarpowered vehicles are within. Solar electric system design, operation and installation. In real life applications using solar vehicle produces zero emissions. For example, in 2017, the byron bay railroad company created the first fully solar powered train. This is perfect for home owners although for the majority of businesses which operate during the daylight hours, a common gridfeed solar system is still the most economical choice. Evi is a forum for global cooperation on ev development and deployment. The electric solar vehicle is a singleseated vehicle powered by 750 w bldc hub motor. A solar vehicle is an electric vehicle powered completely or significantly by direct solar energy. If we could drive a solarpowered car, that auto dream would come true. A solar panel is a packaged, connected assembly of solar cells, also called photovoltaic cells which are solid state devices that can convert solar energy directly into electrical energy through. Explore hybrid car with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The vehicle is altered out of a maruti omni vehicle by replacing its engine with a. This solution, although the most practical by several points of view, does not allow to maximize the net power from the sun. Pdf hybrid solar vehicles gianfranco rizzo academia.
Electricity means that a battery sometimes assisted by ultracaps is used to store the energy, and that an electromotor from now on called motor will be used as traction motor. This makes it an economical, emissions free and attractive mean of transportation, namely for touristic purposes, that can be used to establish. Aug 09, 2011 the vehicle runs on battery power like a pure electric vehicle until the batteries reach a predetermined discharged level. Solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy, hybrid system, renewable energy. New design and implementation of a solar car of the.
The term solar vehicle usually implies that solar energy is used to power all or part of a vehicles propulsion. Some issues on the design of a solar vehicle based on. The future of solar and electrical vehicles by carlos a. Hybrid solar car componentselectric vehicle was first designing and developing by the baker motor company since 1990s. Decision and control system for a solar powered train. Cobbs sun mobile fulfilled the conditions from the solar vehicle definition. Solar powered electric vehicle is advantageous because of less noise, less pollution and reduces carbon dioxide emissions 46. Assorted hardware spacers, nuts, collars, etc that can be used to assemble the vehicle. Methodology this paper deals with how energy can be stored by moving or standstil vehicle which has a fuel kit using wind and solar energy.
Through in depth analysis of solar vehicle data, gathered in. Fully solar vehicles are mostly still prototypes, although some solutions have been proposed to charge traction batteries in hybrid solar vehicles 1. In most of solar cars, solar panels are fixed and located at almost horizontal position. The solar panel used in the solar vehicle is of the rating of 140 wp. Help us write another book on this subject and reach those readers. The development of the solar vehicle is an initiative of advanced students, and researchers from an electro me. This paper is mainly about controlling on and off of electric car dc motor when the load is sharply varied.
Gianfranco rizzo, ivan arsie and marco sorrentino october 5th 2010. The solar cells collect a portion of the suns energy and store it into the batteries of the solar car. The northwests highest solar potential is east of the cascades. Can they help power a hybrid s electric motor, or would solar panels assist other systems throughout the vehicle.
But even west of the cascades, the oregons willamette valley receives as much solar energy annually as the u. Solar powered vehicles seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. Also explore the seminar topics paper on hybrid car with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. And, while the vehicle has a very limited range, it shows that solar powered vehicles are within. Most solar cars have been built for the purpose of solar car races. This multi charging vehicle can charge itself from both solar and electric power. Electric vehicles sullivan solar powers electric vehicle team is working to revolution transportation in southern california. The term solar vehicle usually implies that solar energy is used to power all or part of a vehicle s propulsion.
Until now vehicles heavily relied on fossil fuels for power. Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar powered vehicles with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. In this study, the dc motor is connected to the current sensor interfaced with the pic controller and a booster ic is used to boost 12v to 24v from a rechargeable battery which is supplied by a solar panel. If we could drive a solar powered car, that auto dream would come true. Solar energy racing with the sun pilot module fall 2008 updated 8608 14 procedure before the activity. A solar car is a solar vehicle used for land transport. The design of a solar vehicle is severely limited by the amount of energy input into the car.
The vehicle has a battery for storing the energy provided by both systems. The panel should be mounted in such a way that it receives maximum sun rays so that it gives its maximum efficiency. Undergraduate students of kiit university from multiple academic fields collaborated to design and fabricate. Solar cars seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. The solar powered vehicle will facilitate our research of lightweight design, integrated solar arrays into body panels, overall vehicle optimization, and overall sizing of motor and battery equipment. The solar vehicle is a step in saving these nonrenewable sources of energy. Some issues on the design of a solar vehicle based on hybrid energy system possible energy consumption for the vehicles movement, with photovoltaic modules as the main electricity source. But how can a hybrid car make good use of solar panels. Hybrid electrical vehicles introduction a hybrid electric vehicle hev has two types of energy storage units, electricity and fuel. At that point the apu turns on and begins recharging the battery. A main advantage of ev over the internal combustion engine can thus be exploited in terms of no carbon emissions occurred due to. Although weve run the solar car project for several years. Evi is a forum for global cooperation on ev development and.
Described as the most efficient vehicle on the planet, the elf is a solar and pedalpowered hybrid tricycle handbuilt in the united states by organic transit. For example, in 2017, the byron bay railroad company created the first fully solarpowered train. The vehicle runs on battery power like a pure electric vehicle until the batteries reach a predetermined discharged level. Also explore the seminar topics paper on hybrid solar with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year electronics and telecommunication engineering or ece students for the year 2017 2018.
Optional 30 minutes if your class would like to participate in a. A well designed electrical system will greatly improve the dynamic performance, efficiency and range of the solar car. Hybrid solar vehicles, solar collectors and panels, theory and applications, reccab manyala, intechopen, doi. The helianto solar train is an autonomous vehicle, powered exclusively by solar energy and batteries. Gianfranco rizzo, ivan arsie, marco sorrentino dept. University of michigan solar hybrid electric vehicle.
Design and construction of a solar hybrid car electric motor and human propulsion 45 2. Hybrid solar vehicles hsv, derived by integration of hybrid electric vehicles with photovoltaic sources, may represent a valuable solution to face both energy saving and environmental issues. For additional safety, the valves are also closed if leakage is detected by any of the hydrogen sensors. Simulation and implementation of solar powered electric. Design and construction of a solar hybrid car electric motor. The applications aim is to achieve the lowest possible energy consumption for the vehicles movement, with photovoltaic modules.
Solar hybrid vehicles need to utilize the larger battery of a plugin hybrid vehicle, which has both benefits and challenges. The solar panels should be mounted such that it receives maximum sunlight in order to get properly charged to produce maximum efficiency. Some issues on the design of a solar vehicle based on hybrid. We design the solar power hybrid electric vehicle model by two. Pdf on oct 5, 2010, gianfranco rizzo and others published hybrid solar vehicles find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Explore solar cars with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Hybrid car seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. The solar panels and motor must also be the sole power source for your vehicle.
The solar panels must be carried by your vehicle you cant save weight by attaching the panels to the vehicles using wires. Solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle sephv can charge itself from both solar and electric power. Protection of solar electric car dc motor with pic controller. Usually, photovoltaic pv cells contained in solar panels convert the suns energy directly into electric energy. The net gain of 15% 35% from tracking pv modules in fixed position toward the sun. Design of solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle engg journals. Narnaware5 1,2,3,4final year students, 5lecturer department of mechanical engineering dbacer rtm. Solar electric vehicles pdf solar electric vehicle is made of pv panels, battery, electric motor, vehicle controller.
The main component to build a solar car is the solar panel. The solar vehicle combines the use of electric energy from three different sources. The rating of solar panel used in solar powered vehicle is 400wp. The block diagram in figure 2 depicts the energy systems that constitute the base of the solar vehicle, jointly with the accumulator of these energies. A solar hybrid system stores your excess solar energy and can also provide backup power during a blackout. Solar cars would harness energy from the sun via solar panels. Can they help power a hybrids electric motor, or would solar panels assist other systems throughout the vehicle. A study and design based simulation of hybrid solar car. Usually, there are photovoltaic solar panels installed on the car to collect solar energy and convert it to electric energy. Design of solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle sephv.
Before that happens, power trackers converts the energy collected from the solar array to the. But these electric cars are still faced with the problem of energy availability because they rely on energy from biomass, hydro power and wind turbines for electric power generation. Solar cars combine technology typically used in the aerospace, bicycle, alternative energy and automotive industries. Electrical system is the core of a solar car as it is electric vehicle. Automobiles, being the most common means of transportation, are one of the main sources of pollution. A fully solarpowered car may be hitting the road by 2019. The main point that should be kept in mind while making a solar vehicle is the mounting of the solar panel.
The vehicle is altered out of a maruti omni by replacing its engine with a 1. The efficiency of the solar panels which is used is 1520%, but there are various means to increase the. Thus, required driving energy ed depends on vehicle weight and vehicle cross section, which in turn depend on the sizing of the propulsion system components and on vehicle dimensions, related to solar panel area. With the help of this technology we aim to make solar and electrical energy using dynamo powered car.
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